How Can I See the Northern Crown?
Have you ever looked up at the night sky and wondered about the beautiful patterns formed by the stars? One such fascinating constellation is the Northern Crown, officially known as Corona Borealis. Its name means “Crown of the North” in Latin, and it has been admired for centuries for its elegant, semicircular arch of stars. In this guide, we’ll explore when, where, and how you can spot the Northern Crown, along with some interesting tips to help you identify it easily.
Understanding the Northern Crown Constellation
The Northern Crown is a small but distinctive constellation in the northern sky. Its brightest star, Alphecca (also known as Gemma), serves as the “jewel” of the crown. The rest of the stars form a gentle curve, resembling a gleaming crown seen from afar.
Even though it’s not among the largest constellations, its unique shape makes it easier to recognize once you know where to look.
Quick Facts About the Northern Crown
- Scientific Name: Corona Borealis
- Best Viewing Season: Late spring to early summer
- Brightest Star: Alphecca
- Location: Between the constellations Hercules and Boötes
- Visibility: Visible in the Northern Hemisphere during certain months
When to See the Northern Crown
Timing is extremely important when stargazing. The Northern Crown is best visible during May, June, and July when it is high in the night sky.
If you’re in the Northern Hemisphere, try observing it between 9 p.m. and midnight during these months. At this time, the stars of Corona Borealis will be brighter and easier to spot due to their position.
Where to Look in the Sky
Locating the Northern Crown can be much easier if you know the neighboring constellations. Here’s a step-by-step method to find it:
- First, find Boötes, the constellation shaped like a kite, with its bright star Arcturus.
- Look to the left (east) of Boötes, and you will find a small semicircle of stars — this is the Northern Crown.
- On the other side of the crown lies the Hercules constellation, which can serve as another landmark.
Imagine it as a jeweled tiara floating in the sky between two giant celestial “neighbors.”
Best Conditions for Viewing
Even the brightest stars can be hard to see if conditions aren’t right. To maximize your chances:
- Choose a dark location away from city lights to reduce light pollution.
- Check the weather forecast — clear skies are a must.
- Avoid nights when the Moon is very bright, as its light can make faint stars harder to spot.
- Let your eyes adjust to the dark for about 15–20 minutes before looking for the stars.
Fun Way to Recognize the Northern Crown
One way to identify the Northern Crown is to think of it as a celestial smile in the sky. If you look between Boötes and Hercules during the right season, you’ll see a “smiling” curve of stars. The brightest “tooth” in this smile is Alphecca, shining like a diamond at the center.
In ancient Greek mythology, the crown was said to belong to Ariadne, given to her by the god Dionysus. Thinking of the constellation as a precious crown from a myth can also make it easier to remember.
Tips for Beginners
If you’re new to stargazing, the Northern Crown is a great place to start. Here’s why:
- It’s small enough to recognize easily once you know its position.
- It has a clear, curved shape unlike most other constellations.
- The surrounding constellations make it easy to navigate the sky.
You can also use mobile astronomy apps to assist you in finding constellations. Just point your phone at the sky, and the app will identify Corona Borealis and other nearby constellations instantly.
Example: A Stargazing Night Plan
Let’s say you’re planning to see the Northern Crown in June. You could go to a nearby rural spot at around 10 p.m., after letting your eyes adjust. First, find Arcturus in Boötes, then move your gaze slightly east. As you scan, you’ll notice the subtle arc of stars glimmering quietly — that’s your crown! Capture it with a camera if you can, though the constellation is often best appreciated with the naked eye.
Key Points to Remember
- The Northern Crown is also called Corona Borealis.
- Best viewed in late spring to early summer.
- Located between Hercules and Boötes.
- Look for the bright star Alphecca to guide you.
- Choose a clear, dark night for best visibility.
💡 Final Thought
Seeing the Northern Crown is a magical experience that connects you to centuries of human curiosity and mythology. With its graceful arc and sparkling jewel-like star, Alphecca, it truly lives up to its name. Next time you find yourself under a clear summer sky, take a moment to look up — you might just spot this royal constellation, quietly shining above like a crown in the heavens.